Mobile hotspot on Windows 11 24H2 fails in two distinct ways: the hotspot will not turn on at all (“We can’t set up mobile hotspot”), or it turns on but connected devices get no internet. The two failures live in different layers — the first is the virtual Wi-Fi adapter and its driver, the second is Internet Connection Sharing. Identifying which one you have aims every fix below, so test both: toggle the hotspot on, then connect a phone and check whether it reaches the internet.
24H2’s driver migration is rough on the virtual adapter stack (Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter), which is why hotspots that worked for years break overnight. The hardware is fine; the hosted-network plumbing needs repair.
Why this happens
- Virtual adapter driver broken: 24H2 corrupts or replaces the Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter driver the hotspot depends on.
- Hosted network support disabled: The wireless driver’s hosted-network capability gets turned off during migration.
- Internet Connection Sharing misconfigured: ICS bindings break, so the hotspot broadcasts but shares no upstream connection.
- Wi-Fi driver replaced with incompatible version: A generic driver that lacks hosted-network support replaces the vendor driver.
- Third-party VPN/firewall interference: VPN clients and firewalls hijack the network stack and block the hotspot’s NAT path.
- Power management disabling the adapter: The Wi-Fi adapter sleeps, taking the virtual hotspot adapter down with it.
- Corrupted hotspot settings: Stale network name/password profiles and band settings from before the update conflict with the new stack.
- Adapter hardware lacks hosted support: Some radios genuinely cannot host a network — rare on modern laptops, but the check is quick.
How to fix it
Work through these in order — diagnose first, then act.
Fix 1: Verify hosted network support
- Open Command Prompt and run
netsh wlan show drivers. - Find Hosted network supported — it must say Yes.
- If No, update the Wi-Fi driver from your vendor (Dell , HP , Lenovo ) or chip maker (Intel ) — hosted support is driver-dependent.
- If it says Yes, the hardware path is fine and the problem is configuration — continue.
Fix 2: Reinstall the Wi-Fi and virtual adapter drivers
- In Device Manager → Network adapters, right-click your physical Wi-Fi adapter → Uninstall device (check Attempt to remove the driver).
- Also uninstall Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter entries (enable View → Show hidden devices to see them — the hidden devices guide covers this view).
- Reboot. Windows rebuilds both the physical and virtual adapters.
- Install the vendor’s Wi-Fi driver package, reboot again, and test the hotspot toggle in Settings → Network & internet → Mobile hotspot.
Fix 3: Reset the hotspot configuration
- Go to Settings → Network & internet → Mobile hotspot.
- Turn it Off, change Share my internet connection from to your actual upstream (Wi-Fi or Ethernet), and set Share over to Wi-Fi.
- Click Edit under Properties and set a new network name and password (8+ characters).
- Toggle the hotspot on. Stale pre-24H2 profiles with incompatible band settings are a common silent failure. Take a screenshot of the working settings once the hotspot runs — the next Windows feature update may reset them, and the screenshot makes reconfiguration a one-minute job.
Fix 4: Repair Internet Connection Sharing
- Open Control Panel → Network and Internet → Network Connections.
- Right-click your upstream connection (the one with internet) → Properties → Sharing tab.
- Check Allow other network users to connect through this computer’s Internet connection and select the hotspot/virtual adapter in the dropdown.
- If the Sharing tab is missing, the Internet Connection Sharing service may be disabled — start it in
services.mscand set it to Manual. - Retest with a phone: connect to the hotspot and browse. ICS repair fixes the “connected, no internet” variant.
Fix 5: Disable VPN, firewall, and third-party network tools
- Disconnect any VPN completely (not just pause — quit the client).
- Temporarily disable third-party firewalls/antivirus network filtering.
- In an elevated prompt, run
netsh winsock resetandnetsh int ip reset, then reboot. - Test the hotspot. VPN virtual adapters are notorious for capturing the NAT path the hotspot needs; if the hotspot works with the VPN off, configure split tunneling or an exclusion.
Fix 6: Disable power management on the Wi-Fi adapter
- Device Manager → Network adapters → Wi-Fi adapter → Properties → Power Management → uncheck Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power.
- In the Advanced tab, set Power Saving Mode to Maximum Performance.
- Hotspots that work for a few minutes then die are the signature of the adapter sleeping — this fix targets exactly that pattern. Similar wireless power issues are covered in the Intel Wi-Fi fix guide .
Fix 7: Reset the network stack as a last resort
- Settings → Network & internet → Advanced network settings → Network reset → Reset now.
- Reboot and reinstall the vendor Wi-Fi driver (the reset reinstalls adapters with generic drivers).
- Reconfigure the hotspot from scratch (Fix 3) and re-enable ICS (Fix 4).
- If the hotspot still fails after a full reset with vendor drivers, test with a USB Wi-Fi adapter that supports hosted networks — this isolates whether the internal radio’s hosted capability is genuinely broken. Microsoft documents hotspot requirements in Windows support .
Closing
Hotspot failures split cleanly: won’t turn on means the virtual adapter/driver layer, turns on but no internet means Internet Connection Sharing. Document which fix restored your hotspot — ICS bindings and virtual adapter drivers are the two components most likely to break again in the next feature update. Verify hosted-network support, reinstall the Wi-Fi and virtual adapter drivers, reconfigure the hotspot cleanly, and repair ICS bindings — in that order.
